暨南大学2023年考研真题：基础英语241(网络版)

以下是暨南大学2023年考研真题：基础英语241(网络版)，可以帮助各位考生提前了解考试形式，方便大家做好后续的备考工作，启航考研为各位考生整理考研备考、考研报考、考研复试等多方面的资料，大家请继续关注启航考研。

暨南大学2023年考研真题：基础英语241(网络版)

招生专业与代码：050205日语语言文学、050203法语语言文学

考试科目名称及代码：241 基础英语

Part I Cloze (10 points)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

How wonderful it would be not to worry about chasing customer invoices. but still get paid in __1__ and on time. This is perfectly possible by simply __2__ an invoice with an online customer accounts system and __3__ when it's going to be paid. Such supply chain management systems are traditionally the __4__ of multinationals with big IT budgets, but rising expectations on the part of customers are __5__ smaller businesses to buy into both the concept and the system. This is __6__ evident in manufacturing, financial services. telecommunications and the media.

Ken Yamato, chairman of Logistics Inc., says this is a difficult culture change for many small businesses. When, for example, the multinational Unilever __7__ its information and supply chains to get a better __8__ of what was going on with its orders, one small supplier felt it was __9__ too much. But Yamato believes it is just as important for smaller companies to __10__ in IT systems to manage the supply chain as it is for larger ones, and that may __11__ losing customers if they do not have the __12__ to monitor orders and stock __13__ and manage production and purchasing. The online customer accounts system offers a __14__ edge, he says.

Mark Kinsler of business software company ITX says, ‘Companies have to supply "just in time" and have more __15__ relationships with their customers.’ For him, the interactive nature of an online system brings __16__ benefits, especially now that companies use more third-party suppliers. ‘Companies get a better idea of what is happening and can __17__ that different links in the supply chain __18__ certain tasks. This would __19__ self billing and, when the customer has __20__ the product, automatically producing the invoice for the third- party supplier.

1. A. case B. full C. total D. turn

2. A. detecting B. seeking C. tracking D. following

3. A. inspectingB. comparingC. testing D. checking

4. A.zoneB.positionC.location D.territory

5. A.encouragingB.promotingC. supporting D. advancing

6. A.particularlyB.stronglyC.considerably D.intensely

7. A.mixedB.associatedC.integratedD.united

8. A.understandingB.thought C.intelligenceD.conclusion

9. A.commanding B.demanding C.claimingD.directing

10. A.devoteB.purchaseC.invest D.exclude

11. A.chanceB.riskC.gambleD.speculate

12. A.innovation B.anxietyC.capacity D.curiosity

13. A.levelsB.degrees C.channelsD.amounts

14. A.sharpB.amusingC.competitiveD.preferable

15. A.potentialB.unusual C.collaborative D.original

16. A.leadingB.mainC.centralD.key

17. A.secureB.confirmC.ensure D.achieve

18. A.makeB.operateC.perform D.dispatch

19. A.countB.includeC.consistD.enclose

20. A.allowedB.awardedC.permittedD.approved

Part II Reading Comprehension

Section A (40 points)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

The $11 billion self-help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like "I never do anything right" into positive ones like "I can succeed." But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right? Is there power in positive thinking?

Researchers in Canada just published a study in the journal Psychological Science that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.

完整内容：https://yz.jnu.edu.cn/_upload/article/files/69/f2/c1d48fb94c8aa3a1dc08fe5730fa/3ca2b597-7a59-49a6-ab69-63818e74aa68.doc

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