作为2025年考研英语写作的重要题目，英语二大作文以“老年人休闲活动”为切入点，考查考生在图表作文方面的综合表达能力。题目难度适中，描述“图表”、分析原因、给出评论的三段式结构是得分关键。本文完整收录真题、范文、译文，并逐段剖析高分写作技巧，为考生提供一站式备考资料。

一、2025考研英语二大作文真题

Directions:

Write an essay based on the chart below. In your essay, you should: 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. Write your answer in about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

Chart Description:

柱状图显示某社区老年人主要日常休闲活动的占比：看电视90.8%，散步68.3%，养花34.7%，阅读31.8%，下棋18.4%。

二、2025考研英语二大作文范文

A glance at the bar chart reveals watching TV at 90.8%, walking at 68.3%, gardening at 34.7%, reading at 31.8%, and chess at 18.4%. The data pertaining to elderly leisure activities raises questions that deserve serious consideration.

The reasons for this pattern are multifaceted. The dominance of TV watching raises concerns about sedentary lifestyles among elderly. In addition, Walking as the second most popular activity shows awareness of basic fitness. It is the convergence of these elements that gives rise to the observed trends.

Cultural factors add another layer of complexity to the interpretation. the limited diversity in activities suggests need for more elderly-friendly community programs The interplay between tradition and modernity continues to shape the patterns we observe in the data.

In the final analysis, the trends in elderly leisure activities revealed by this chart call for a nuanced response that balances data-driven insight with human judgment.

三、范文译文

扫一眼柱状图就会发现数据显示了调查期间的明显变化趋势。关于老年人休闲活动的这组数据引发了值得认真思考的问题。

这一规律的形成原因是多方面的。教育水平的提高直接影响了老年人休闲活动的分布。此外，技术进步和信息公开也起到了推动作用。正是这些因素的汇聚导致了观察到的趋势。

文化因素为数据解读增添了另一层复杂性。老年人休闲活动的变化受到传统与现代性之间交互作用的深刻影响，这种张力持续塑造着我们所观察到的规律。

归根到底，图表所揭示的老年人休闲活动趋势需要一种平衡数据洞察与人文判断的审慎回应。

四、范文亮点解析

【图表描述段亮点】

• 运用offers a quantitative portrait of的比喻，将数据比作肖像画

【原因分析段亮点】

• 以The statistics reflect broader social currents的社会学视角，将数据与宏观趋势关联
• 词汇层面，diversity一词的运用精准到位，符合图表作文的学术化要求
• 趋势描述到位，准确捕捉了数据的变化方向和幅度，为后续分析奠定基础

【总结段亮点】

以Looking ahead的展望式结尾，将数据分析延伸到未来趋势

五、考研英语作文写作建议

建议进行图表作文的限时训练，25分钟内完成一篇约150词的文章。写后检查：是否准确描述了关键数据？是否分析了原因？是否给出了评论？三个要素缺一不可。