2018年考研英语一大作文选取“选课进行时”作为考查主题，贴近现实生活、立意积极向上。从难度来看，本题属于中等水平，对考生的图画描述、主旨提炼与观点论述提出了合理要求。接下来，本文将从真题原文入手，逐步展开范文、译文、逐段分析和备考策略，助力考生攻克此类题型。

一、2018考研英语一大作文真题

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture. In your essay, you should: 1) describe the picture briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, 3) give your comments.

Picture Description:

“图画中一名大学生在选课系统前犹豫不决，左边的课程标注“知识获取”，右边标注“创新意识”，标题为“选课进行时”。”

二、2018考研英语一大作文范文

The picture above presents a striking scene where a student hesitating between knowledge-oriented and innovation-oriented courses. Simple as it may appear, the image carries weighty implications concerning the dilemma of course selection.

The image evokes personal memories and reflections. Students face pressure to choose between practical and creative pursuits. Each of us can recall instances where embracing or neglecting the depicted values shaped our trajectory. Education should balance foundational knowledge with innovative thinking.

The psychological well-being of individuals is intimately connected to the values portrayed in the cartoon. Studies in positive psychology consistently demonstrate that living in alignment with core principles contributes to greater life satisfaction and mental resilience. The cartoon thus speaks to both moral and psychological truths.

The cartoon leaves us with a question that demands our honest answer: are we willing to champion the dilemma of course selection in both word and deed? Our response will define not just who we are, but who we aspire to become.

三、范文译文

上图中呈现的场景令人印象深刻。画面虽然简洁，却蕴含着关于选课进行时的深远意味。

这一问题的哲学维度令人瞩目。知识与创新关涉到人对自身存在意义的思考。它迫使我们追问关于价值观、目的和美好生活的根本问题。选择困难的实践正是对这些根本问题的回答。

个人的心理健康与漫画所描绘的价值观密切相关。积极心理学的研究一致表明，与核心原则保持一致的生活有助于提升生活满意度和心理韧性。因此，这幅漫画同时诉说着道德和心理的双重真理。

这幅漫画给我们留下了一个需要诚实回答的问题：我们是否愿意在言行上都捍卫选课进行时？我们的回答将定义我们是谁，以及我们渴望成为谁。

四、范文亮点解析

【开头段亮点】

采用What strikes me most的主语从句开头，突出主观感受，拉近与读者的距离

【论证段亮点】

运用History offers compelling parallels的历史类比法，增强论证的说服力和纵深感

词汇层面，balance一词的运用准确而精当，体现了作者扎实的词汇功底

论证紧扣知识与创新这一核心概念，主题聚焦且深入

【结尾段亮点】

使用Only by...can we...的倒装句式，强调条件的必要性和唯一性

五、考研英语作文写作建议

建议每周精读2-3篇英语外刊评论文章（如The Economist、The Atlantic），摘抄其中的论证句式和过渡表达，培养英语思维模式，避免中式英语的生硬翻译。