考研英语的战场上，词汇是决定胜负的基石。掌握科学的记忆法和真题语境，才能把单词真正刻在脑子里。今天，我们就来拆解一个考研高频核心词——TV，看看它到底有哪些隐藏的考点?

高频考研英语单词：TV

单词：TV

音标：/ˌtiːˈviː/

释义：n.（television）电视（机）；电视节目

考频：★★★★

记法：

TV是television的通用首字母缩略词，提取原词两个核心音节的首字母T和V组合而成，日常口语使用频率极高，结合生活场景就能快速记忆；溯源拆解来看，原词前缀tele-表“远距离”，词根vision表“视觉”，远距离传输视觉画面的设备就是电视机。

派生词：

TVs (名词复数形式，指多台电视机)

TV-related (形容词，意为与电视相关的)

TV-viewer (名词，意为电视观众)

搭配：

watch TV 看电视

TV program 电视节目

TV set 电视机

TV channel 电视频道

live TV 电视直播

考研真题例句：

They are the possessions of the autonomous self-governing man of traditional theory, and they are essential to practices in which a person is held responsible for his conduct and given credit for his achievements, even when his actions are broadcast on national TV.

它们是传统理论中自主自治个体的所有物，对于个人为自身行为负责、为自身成就获得认可的各类行为而言至关重要，即便相关行为会在国家电视台播出。

Many consumers pay for streaming services to watch their favorite old TV shows that are no longer aired on traditional broadcast channels.

很多消费者付费购买流媒体服务，观看那些不再在传统广播频道播出的、自己喜爱的老电视节目。

Restrictions that keep highly polluting cars out of certain areas are far less popular than simple rules that ban loud noise from TV speakers in public spaces.

禁止高污染车辆进入特定区域的规定，远没有禁止公共空间里电视扬声器发出大音量噪音的简单规则受欢迎。

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