24考研的考生们已经行动起来了，考研英语备考过程中，长难句是贯穿整个英语备考的重点之一，为了帮助大家攻克考研英语长难句的难关，提高考研备考效率，下面为大家整理了几个考研英语长难句的练习题，供大家参考学习。

考研英语长难句一：

Davidson's article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle class incomes today is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which are more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machines or foreign worker. (text 1)

这是text 1其中一个长难句，也是第二段。面对这样一个占了一整段的句子该怎么办呢?我们先把上面这个句子里所有的连词先找出来，因为连词的出现，就代表着从句从这个地方开始了。我们会看到有2个that和1个which，都剥离之后，主干就有了：Davidson's article is one of a number of pieces. (戴维森的文章是诸多文章中的一篇)。后面that have recently appeared making the point是用来修饰pieces的，表明“这些文章是新近涌现的，提出某一种观点”。

第2个that里藏了一个定语从句，we have ... today(当前失业率居高不下以及中产阶级收入缩水)，用来修饰reason。大家在找定语从句的时候，要找到它开始的位置和它结束的位置，开始的位置可以借助连词，或者看有没有“名词+名词+动词”的结构，结束的位置可以借助谓语，通常断在第二个谓语前。之后的内容相对来说就容易理解了，同学们按照字面走就行了。

【整句翻译】戴维森此文只不过是新近涌现的诸多同类文章中的一篇，这些文章都提出这样一种观点：当前失业率居高不下以及中产阶级收入缩水，很大程反上是由于大萧条造成的需求大幅降低，但同时也由于全球化和信息技术革命的发展，这种发展使机器或外来在工取代劳力的速度超过了以往任何时期。

考研英语长难句二：

Even more surprising is that more than half of “unretirees”–those who plan to work in retirement or went back to work after retiring–said they would be employed in their later years even if they had enough money to settle down.

结构划分：

①Even more surprising is that....

②those who plan to work in retirement or went back to work after retiring

③even if they had enough money to settle down

重点词汇：

unretiree 不退休者;employ 雇佣; settle down 定居，过安定的生活

语法分析：

句子主干为倒装结构：Even more surprising is+主语，主语有that引导的句子为主语从句，其主要结构：sb said +宾语从句;those who plan to work in retirement or went back to work after retiring为同位语进一步解释说明unretiree，who引导的为定语从句修饰先行词those，可采取后置法进行翻译;even if they had enough money to settle down为让步状语从句，顺译即可。

参考译文：更出乎意料的是，超过一半的不退休者(即打算退休后继续工作，或者退休后已重返工作岗位的人)称，即使他们有足够的钱安稳度日，他们也愿意在晚年再就业。

考研英语的备考过程是漫长的，提分效率也比较缓慢，有需要考研英语培训课程助力的考生，可以在右侧窗口留言了解详细情况，预祝各位考生取得好成绩。