2015年考研英语二大作文属于典型的图表作文，要求考生准确描述数据变化并深入解读现象。本文精解的这篇饼图批改范例，完整覆盖考研英语二真题常考图表的描述思路，是考研英语图表类作文的标杆范例。

一、2015年考研英语二大作文题目

考研英语二2015年大作文Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

二、2015年考研英语二大作文批改例文

The pie chart clearly displays the percentage breakdown of the spending on the vacation of Spring Festival in a city in China. The new year gifts take the lead at 40%.Additionally,factors such as the transportation,eating in parties and others are also considered ,all accounting for 20%.

The core reasons for the observed phenomenon can be summarized as follows .To start with ,while certain Chinese traditions may be outdated, the spirit of Spring Festival is one that should never lose its luster,as it is an essential bond that keeps the Chinese nation thriving .In addition ,the Spring Festival can let us together to get a time of reunion,thus making our relationship more stable and better.Considering these factors ,the depicted phenomenon in the chart is unsurprising .

What about future trends ?I am confident that the above statistical figures accurately and truthfully reflect the choices of us,serving as a microcosm of the changes in the era, and will likely remain relatively stable in the following decades .

三、考研英语作文批改

原文：The new year gifts

批改：The new year gifts -> Spending on New Year gifts (作为句子的主语更佳；专有名词“New Year”需大写)

原文： pie chart clearly displays the percentage breakdown of the spending on the vacation of Spring Festival in a city in China. The new year gifts take the lead at 40%.Additionally,factors such as the transportation,eating in parties and others are also considered ,all accounting for 20%.

批改：本段清晰地呈现了图表的核心数据，完成了描述任务

原文： core reasons for the observed phenomenon can be summarized as follows .To start with ,while certain Chinese traditions may be outdated, the spirit of Spring Festival is one that should never lose its luster,as it is an essential bond that keeps the Chinese nation thriving .In addition ,the Spring Festival can let us together to get a time of reunion,thus making our relationship more stable and better.Considering these factors ,the depicted phenomenon in the chart is unsurprising .

批改：内容问题：你提到了“春节精神”和“团聚”，这个方向非常正确！但分析可以更“落地”、更直接地解释图表数据。例如，“春节精神”如何具体转化为“购买礼物”和“交通出行”的消费行为？ 目前的解释稍显空泛，与数据的关联不够紧密。

原文：The core reasons for the observed phenomenon can be summarized as follows .To start with ,while certain Chinese traditions may be outdated, the spirit of Spring Festival is one that should never lose its luster,as it is an essential bond that keeps the Chinese nation thriving .In addition ,the Spring Festival can let us together to get a time of reunion,thus making our relationship more stable and better.Considering these factors ,the depicted phenomenon in the chart is unsurprisin

批改：本段从传统文化角度切入，立意很好。但原因分析停留在宏观层面，没有与图表中的具体消费项目（礼物、交通、聚餐）形成强有力的逻辑链条。

原文：t about future trends ?I am confident that the above statistical figures accurately and truthfully reflect the choices of us,serving as a microcosm of the changes in the era, and will likely remain relatively stable in the following decade

批改：结尾段对未来趋势做出了合理的预测，并且使用了高级词汇（microcosm）

四、考研英语作文评分

得分：11分

根据评分标准，这篇作文较好地完成了试题规定的任务。

内容要点： 包含了所有内容要点，但原因分析部分虽然方向正确，却未能深入、具体地阐述，可被视为“允许漏掉的次重点”。

语法与词汇： 能使用较复杂的语法结构，但有个别语法错误和较多不地道的表达。

连贯与衔接： 采用了适当的衔接手法，层次清晰。

总评与修改建议：

让分析“精准穿透”：你提到了“春节精神”和“团聚”，这很棒！但下一步，要直接把它们和消费行为挂钩。

比如：不要说“春节精神很重要”，而要说“The central role of gift-giving (40%) reflects the deep-rooted cultural spirit of expressing respect and affection through presents during the Spring Festival.”（礼物支出的核心地位反映了根深蒂固的文化精神……）这样，直接命中图表中的具体数据。

追求“地道表达”：要努力摆脱中文的思维惯性。对于不确定的句式，可以尝试用一个更简单、你确信无误的结构来表达。比如，当你想写“让我们可以…”时，直接换成“It is a time for…”（这是一个…的时刻）会安全得多。

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