本文将启航教育一对一批改过的2014年考研英语二高分范文进行公开呈现。批改老师对文中每一个失分细节进行了精确标注，对照考研英语写作模板热点话题与评分细则，你可以快速了解考研英语写作的提分方向。

一、2014年考研英语二大作文题目

考研英语二2014年大作文Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your comments.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

二、2014年考研英语二大作文批改例文

The bar chart clearly depicts the changes in urban and rural populations in China over 20 years. In 1990, the urban population was approximately 300 million, but by 2010, this figure had substantially risen to 666 million. In contrast, the number of rural population experienced a slow decline of 160 million during the same period.

The core reason for the observed phenomenon can be summarized as follows. To start with, as the conductor orchestrating the symphony of changes, our government has made tremendous efforts to build a sound employment system in cities, enabling rural residents to have ample opportunities to find jobs in urban areas. In addition, an increasing number of young people in rural areas believe that in modern society full of changes, challenges, and chances, working in big cities is indispensable if they wish to achieve success in the long run.

Considering these factors, the depicted phenomenon in the chart is unsurprising. Last but not least, I am confident that the number of urban population will steadily increase in the following decades. In contrast, the number of rural population will likely continue to decrease.

三、考研英语作文批改

原文：uild a sound employment system in cities, enabling rural residents to have ample opportunities to find jobs in urban areas. In addition, an increasing number of young people in rural areas believe that in modern society full of changes, challenges, and chances, working in big cities is indispensable if they w

批改：这些地方的句式运用的相对灵活，值得点赞。

批改：明确图表类型、核心对象（中国城乡人口）和时间范围，数据描述完整，对比逻辑清晰，符合 “解读图表” 要求；衔接词使用恰当，信息呈现有序。

批改：理由方向合理（政府就业政策、年轻人发展诉求），贴合人口迁移实际；逻辑框架清晰，衔接词使用自然；表达有一定亮点，能结合群体特点展开。就是注意个别的表述和整体作文风格要一致，还有可以多写一些自己的句子增加个人特色。

批改：回应 “未来趋势”，观点明确，与前文逻辑一致；总结自然，符合图表作文结尾功能。

原文： the conductor orchestrating the symphony of changes

批改：as the conductor orchestrating the symphony of changes 这种比喻虽然说看起来很高大上，但是在这里有点显得华而不实

原文：he number of rural population

批改：population 是一个集合数字概念，前面不应再加 the number of，直接说 the rural population 即可

四、考研英语作文评分

得分：12/15 分

本文结构完整、核心任务完成度高。开篇能精准呈现图表核心数据和变化趋势，原因分析贴合城市化背景，理由方向具体且有针对性，结尾趋势预测逻辑连贯，符合图表作文的写作框架要求。语言表达整体流畅，有一定地道性，还能结合群体特点展开分析。但仍有提升空间：一是部分表达冗余或风格不符（如过度比喻）；二是虽然模版运用相对灵活，但是理由和预测缺乏具体细节支撑，可以再自己写一些观点和句子，增加个人特色。整体属于中等偏上水平，修正上述问题后，可进一步提升分数。

参考学习：The bar chart illustrates the dramatic changes in urban and rural populations in China over the 20-year period from 1990 to 2010. In 1990, the urban population stood at approximately 300 million, while the rural population reached around 834 million, accounting for the majority of the total population. By 2010, the urban population had surged substantially to 666 million, nearly doubling in two decades. In contrast, the rural population declined significantly by 160 million to 674 million. Notably, the two populations became nearly equal by the end of the period, vividly reflecting China’s rapid and profound urbanization trend.

Two key factors drive this remarkable population shift. First, the government’s efforts to optimize urban employment systems and infrastructure have created abundant job opportunities in industries, manufacturing, and modern services. These advantages attract rural residents who seek stable incomes, better living conditions, and improved livelihoods. Second, young people in rural areas regard big cities as ideal platforms for personal and career development. Urban areas offer broader prospects, quality education resources, advanced medical care, and diverse social experiences that are crucial for their long-term success.

Considering these factors, this phenomenon is fully understandable. Looking ahead, the urban population will continue to rise steadily with the deepening of urbanization and sustained policy support. Meanwhile, the rural population may decline at a more moderate pace as rural revitalization initiatives take effect. This trend not only mirrors China’s economic progress but also promotes balanced social development, bringing more comprehensive opportunities for both urban and rural residents in the long run.

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