考研英语·每日核心词解析：near，拒绝无效背诵，每天死磕一个高频词!从词根拆解到真题语境，一篇帮你彻底吃透它，建议先收藏再背诵!

考研英语高频词汇：near

单词：near

音标：/nɪə(r)/

释义：a.近的，接近的；亲近的
prep.靠近
ad.接近

考频：★★★★★

记法：

谐音联想：发音近似“腻儿”，形容两个人距离很近、天天腻在一起，关系十分亲近；也可通过形近词对比记忆：near（近的）和dear（亲爱的）拼写仅差首字母，距离近的人往往是你珍视的亲近之人。

派生词：

nearly (副词，意为几乎，差不多)

nearby (形容词/副词，意为附近的；在附近)

nearest (形容词最高级，意为最近的，最亲近的)

nearness (名词，意为接近，亲近，密切)

搭配：

near to 接近，靠近

near at hand 近在咫尺，即将到来

far and near 到处，远近各处

come near to 几乎，差一点就

near miss 侥幸脱险，险些发生的意外

考研真题例句：

Today, the rapid growth of urban green spaces means that more residents than ever have access to parks and other natural areas near their homes.

如今，城市绿地的快速扩张意味着比以往更多的居民可以在家附近找到公园和其他自然区域。

The researchers argue that people who live near noisy roads are more likely to suffer from high blood pressure even if they report no hearing problems.

研究人员指出，即使自述没有听力问题，居住在嘈杂道路附近的人患上高血压的概率也更高。

Before the law was proposed, many businesses had already started to shift their marketing focus to consumers near the age of 18.

在该法律被提出之前，很多企业就已经开始将营销重心转向年龄接近18岁的消费者群体。

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