考研英语高频词解析：departure，背单词千万不要只记中文意思，一定要结合真题例句去理解它的语境。记住它的搭配比干巴巴地背释义有用得多。以下是详细介绍。

考研英语单词解析：departure

单词：departure

音标：/dɪˈpɑːʧə(r)/

释义：n.离开；起程

考频：★★★★

记法：

拆解为前缀de-（表离开、分开）+ 词根part（部分，引申为分开）+ 名词后缀-ure（表行为、状态）→ 分开出行的状态 → 离开、起程；也可联想机场随处可见的departure（出发区）标识辅助快速记忆。

派生词：

departures (名词复数，意为离开、起程；背离行为的复数形式)

depart (不及物动词，意为离开、出发；背离，违反规则)

departed (形容词，意为逝去的、已故的；同时是动词depart的过去式与过去分词形式)

搭配：

departure from 偏离；违背

departure time 出发时间；起飞时间

departure point 出发点；起始点

departure lounge 候机厅

departure date 启程日期

考研真题例句：

When people in developing countries worry about migration, they are usually concerned at the prospect of their best and brightest departure to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world.

当发展中国家的人们担忧移民问题时，他们通常担心的是本国最优秀、最聪明的人才会动身前往硅谷或是发达国家的医院和大学。

The new policy on digital governance marks a clear departure from the old administrative framework that had been in place for over two decades.

这项数字治理新政策明显背离了已经实施二十多年的旧行政框架。

Many local residents expressed their sadness over the departure of the old bookstore that had accompanied three generations of people in the community.

许多当地居民都对陪伴了社区三代人的旧书店闭店离场感到难过。

考研英语背单词，还在从abandon开始死记硬背?难怪背了忘、忘了背!听马天艺老师的，咱们要“撸串式”背单词，点击试听>>