一词多义”是英语的一大特点，在英语真题中，我们总是会碰到很多熟悉的词，但是却并不是常用的意义。所以考生在复习中要注意单词的多重意义，不要单一的四级硬背。本文，启航考研小编给大家梳理阅读试题中常见的“一词多义”的同义词，大家认真看看：

61. 祖先ancestor, forefather, predecessor

62. 痛苦anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury, outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy

64. 焦虑anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,

65. 设备apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance

66. 明显的apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain,conspicuous

67. 出现appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom

68. 应用application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of

69. 合适的appropriate, fit, proper, suitable

70. 争论argue,debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy

72. 抓住arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap

73. 假的，人造的artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural

75. 屈辱，丢人的ashamed, shameful, humiliated

79. 同伴companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner

80. 认为assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume

86. 律师attorney, lawyer

88. 增加augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket

89. 自治autonomous, independent, self-governing

90. 可利用的available, accessible

100. 重要的essential, fundamental, radical, vital, significant,crucial, critical, important, significant

104. 开始begin, commence, start, initiate, launch

以上是为考生整理的“2021考研英语阅读常考“一词多义”总结(3)”相关内容，希望对大家有帮助!