试题

段1：① We’re fairly good at judging people based on first impressions, thin slices of experience ranging from a glimpse of a photo to a five-minute interaction, and deliberation can be not only extraneous but intrusive. ② In one study of the ability she called “thin slicing,” the late psychologist Nalini Ambady asked participants to watch silent 10-second video clips of professors and to rate the instructor’s overall effectiveness. ③ Their ratings correlated strongly with students’ end-of-semester ratings. ④ Another set of participants had to count backward from 1,000 by nines as they watched the clips, occupying their conscious working memory. ⑤ Their ratings were just as accurate, demonstrating the intuitive nature of the social processing.

段2：① Critically, another group was asked to spend a minute writing down reasons for their judgment, before giving the rating. ② Accuracy dropped dramatically. ③ Ambady suspected that deliberation focused them on vivid but misleading cues, such as certain gestures or utterances, rather than letting the complex interplay of subtle signals form a holistic impression. ④ She found similar interference when participants watched 15-second clips of pairs of people and judged whether they were strangers, friends, or dating partners.

36. Nalini Ambady’s study deals with _____.

[A] the reliability of first impressions

[B] people’s ability to influence others

[C] instructor-student interaction

[D] the power of people’s memory

答案：A

问：Nalini Ambady’s study的例子所服务的观点对应原文中的哪几句话？（多选题）

A : 法律的规范性

B : 法律的普遍性

C : 法律的确定性

D : 法律的统一性

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