试题

段2：①“Schools have always been in a society where practical is more important than intellectual,” says education writer Diane Ravitch. ②“Schools could be a counterbalance.” ③ Ravitch’s latest book, Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms, traces the roots of anti-intellectualism in our schools, concluding they are anything but a counterbalance to the American distaste for intellectual pursuits.

段5：①Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: “We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not k now a thing.” ②Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn exemplified American anti-intellectualism. ③Its hero avoids being civilized—going to school and learning to read—so he can preserve his innate goodness.

58.The views of Ravitch and Emerson on schooling are

[A] identical.

[B] similar.

[C] complementary.

[D] opposite.

答案：D

问：本题的正确答案是根据原文中的哪几句话推断出来的？（多选题）

A : 段2句①

B : 段2句②

C : 段2句③

D : 段5句①

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