试题

段1：③A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by the late 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as jus“t mental noise”—the random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. ④Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind’s emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is“ off-line.” ⑤And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better. ⑥“It’s your dream,” says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago’s Medical Center. ⑦“If you don’t like it, change it.”

31.Researchers have come to believe that dreams

[A] can be modified in their courses.

[B] are susceptible to emotional changes.

[C] reflect our innermost desires and fears.

[D] are a random outcome of neural repairs.

答案：A

问：第31题B选项are susceptible to emotional changes的错误原因是下列哪项？

A : 原文说的是梦能够反映unconscious desires and fears（无意识的欲望和恐惧），并未提及其易受情绪变化影响，were the disguised shadows of（是……经伪装后的影子）≠are susceptible to（容易受到……的影响）

B : 原文说的是dreams... regulating moods（梦……调节情绪），而选项却说梦容易受到情绪变化的影响，与原文内容相反

C : 原文并未提及梦对情绪有何作用，选项无中生有

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