试题

段1：①If you intend using humor in your talk to make people smile, you must know how to identify shared experiences and problems. ②Your humor must be relevant to the audience and should help to show them that you are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in sympathy with their point of view. ③Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different. ④If you are talking to a group of managers, you may refer to the disorganized methods of their secretaries; alternatively if you are addressing secretaries, you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses.

41. To make your humor work, you should

[A] take advantage of different kinds of audience.

[B] make fun of the disorganized people.

[C] address different problems to different people.

[D] show sympathy for your listeners.

答案：C

问：41题D选项show sympathy for your listeners的错误原因是下列哪项？（多选题）

A : 选项中的show sympathy for意为“表示同情”，而原文中的in sympathy with意为“赞同”，选项利用sympathy的一词多义进行干扰

B : 选项中的show sympathy针对的是comment on their disorganized bosses（评论一下他们没有条理的老板）这一场景，而非题干所问的目的，属于答非所问

C : 选项中动作的对象为your listeners（你的听众），而原文中的对象为their point of view（他们的观点），选项偷换了概念

D : 选项中的内容在原文中完全没有提及，属于无中生有

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