​考研写作高级替换词

1.important =crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)

2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

4.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

5.top=peak, summit

6.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

7.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

8.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

9.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

10.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes

people feel ashamed or stupid)

11.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

12.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

13.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

14.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

15. lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her

16.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

17.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

18.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)

19.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

20.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

21.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

22.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

23.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

24.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

25.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

26.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)

27.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

28.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

29.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

30.hot=boiling(very hot)

31.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)

32.nowadays=currently

33.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive

34.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

35.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

36.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)

37.obvious=apparent, manifest

38.quite=fairly

39.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

40.appear=emerge(come into existence)

41.whole=entire(the whole of something)

42.difficult=formidable

43.change=convert(change into another form)

44.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and

sensible)

45.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)

46.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

47.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

48.use= utilize (the same as use)

49.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

50.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and

satisfaction)

51.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

52.scholarship=fellowship

53.angry=enraged(extremely angry)

54.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can

attract you a great deal)

55.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

56.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)

57.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/

58.sharp=acute(severe and intense)

59.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)

60.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

61.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)

62.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

63.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

64.so=consequently, accordingly

65.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)